Just Got Over the Flu Can I Get It Again

março 17, 2022 Postar um comentário

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"The flu" is a term commonly used to describe seasonal influenza, an illness acquired by one of numerous influenza viruses. This highly contagious infection affects your respiratory system, causing symptoms that tin range from mild to life-threatening.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that 3–eleven% of the population within the United States becomes infected with the influenza each twelvemonth. Among infected individuals, hundreds of thousands may require hospitalization and more than than 36,000 individuals typically dice each twelvemonth from the flu. Infections are most common in the fall and wintertime, so this period of each year is referred to as "flu season." If you're concerned about the flu, learn more about the symptoms to await out for, along with some of import tips for stopping the spread of this serious illness.

There are several types of influenza viruses that can crusade infection. Each of these viruses is spread from person to person via droplets that are naturally expelled when nosotros talk, cough, sing or sneeze. Other people can and so inhale the droplets or transfer them into their bodies by touching a contaminated surface and then touching their eyes, nose or mouth. Once the virus enters your body, it quickly replicates and causes symptoms of the flu.

A person who'due south infected with an influenza virus is typically contagious one twenty-four hours earlier their symptoms begin appearing and up to seven days afterwards their symptoms first offset. During this period, the virus is actively replicating and tin can easily be passed on to other people who are in close contact.

Symptoms of Flu

Symptoms of the flu ordinarily begin within one to four days of exposure to the virus. Many mutual flu symptoms are very similar to cold symptoms, though they typically come on more suddenly than they do when you lot have a cold. When you've been infected with an influenza virus, you'll likely experience some or all of the following:

Fever
Coughing
Sore throat
Runny nose
Congestion
Headaches
Torso or muscle aches
Chills
Fatigue or weakness
Loss of appetite
Nausea, vomiting or diarrhea (these occur more often in children)

Mostly speaking, flu symptoms are more than severe and more debilitating than symptoms of the common cold. Influenza symptoms typically last for 1 to ii weeks and almost oftentimes resolve on their own. However, in certain cases, flu infections tin can pb to more serious complications and crave intervention from a medical professional.

Certain populations are at a higher take chances of developing wellness complications related to the seasonal influenza. These individuals include:

Children under 5 years old (children under half dozen months have an even greater gamble)
Adults 65 years of age or older (especially in long-term intendance environments)
Pregnant people or those who have recently given nascency

People living with the post-obit health weather condition also may be at a higher take a chance for developing complications from the flu:

Chronic lung illness or asthma
Center affliction
Claret, kidney or liver disorders
Metabolic disorders
Neurological and neurodevelopmental conditions
Obesity
Individuals under the age of 19 who are taking long-term aspirin therapy
Anyone with a compromised allowed arrangement, similar people living with cancer, HIV or AIDS

If you lot feel flu-related complications, y'all may need to be hospitalized to receive effective intendance. Flu-related complications include:

Pneumonia
Bronchitis or severe asthma
Center problems
Ear infections
Decease

Diagnosing Influenza

Often, when influenza symptoms are balmy and occur during flu season, your healthcare provider may make a diagnosis based on your medical history and symptom study alone. It's as well possible to directly examination for the presence of the influenza virus via a respiratory swab. Your doctor may collect a sample of fluid from your nasal passage, and this sample will exist tested to determine whether yous have the virus. The physician may order claret tests or 10-rays if the severity of the infection indicates you may experience possible complications.

If y'all fit into any of the higher up categories that take a higher risk for developing dangerous complications from influenza, it's of import to contact a healthcare provider right away when you lot develop symptoms. If you experience any difficulty animate, dizziness or chest pain, contact emergency services past dialing 911 immediately.

Treatment for Flu

Unless you're at risk of developing influenza-related complications, you tin likely care for seasonal influenza at home under your md's guidance. Recommendations include:

Drinking plenty of fluids and maintaining a healthy nutritional intake
Getting adequate residuum
Using over-the-counter pain and fever relief medications
Avoiding shut contact with others as much every bit possible until your fever has been gone for at least 24 hours without medication

If you're at a college risk of developing complications or if your symptoms increase in severity, your medico may exist able to give you certain antiviral medications to treat the flu. These medications are meant to shorten the elapsing of an infection.

Because of the highly contagious nature of flu, and its annual prevalence, it's very important to take precautions to assistance prevent the spread of this illness. Keep the following tips in mind, especially during flu season each year:

Wash your hands frequently, especially later touching high-contact surfaces
Avoid touching your eyes, olfactory organ and mouth
Continue surfaces around your home and workspace clean and disinfected
Be mindful of crowds and avoid them whenever possible
Maintain distance from anyone who's ill or known to be infected
Get a flu shot every year

Vaccinations, or flu shots, are available every yr and are specifically developed to target the strains of influenza that are most probable to exist ascendant that year. The CDC recommends that every person over the age of 6 months receive a flu shot each yr to effectively protect against influenza infection and its possible serious consequences.

Vaccinations tin can take the form of an intramuscular injection or a nasal spray, and they piece of work by causing your body to develop antibodies that can then recognize and fight off the influenza virus if you come into contact with it in the time to come. Flu vaccinations do not cause illness, and they're an effective tool for preventing the effects of flu in individuals and communities. Talk with your healthcare provider near the appropriate type and timing of vaccination for you.

Resource Links:

https://www.cdc.gov/influenza/about/keyfacts.htm

https://www.niaid.nih.gov/diseases-conditions/flu

https://www.ors.od.nih.gov/flu/pages/default.aspx

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/influenza/symptoms-causes/syc-20351719

https://www.cdc.gov/flu/preclude/keyfacts.htm

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